ADSS optical tambo uye OPGW optical tambo zvese ndezvesimba remagetsi tambo. Vanoshandisa zvizere zviwanikwa zvesimba remagetsi uye zvakanyatsobatanidzwa nemagetsi grid chimiro. Iwo ane hupfumi, akavimbika, anokurumidza uye akachengeteka. ADSS optical tambo uye OPGW optical tambo yakaiswa pane akasiyana shongwe emagetsi ane akasiyana voltage mazinga. Kuenzaniswa neakajairwa optical tambo, ivo vane zvakakosha zvinodikanwa kune avo emakanika maitiro, optical fiber maitiro uye magetsi maitiro. Zvino, ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peADSS Optical cable neOPGW Optical cable?
1.Chii chinonzi ADSS fiber optic cable?
ADSS optical cable (inozivikanwawo se-dielectric self-supporting optical cable) i-non-metallic optical cable inoumbwa nezvose-dielectric zvinhu, iyo inogona kumira nehuremu hwayo uye mutoro wekunze. Inowanzoshandiswa mumigwagwa yekufambisa yepamusoro-soro yemagetsi ekufambisa uye inogona kushandiswa kumagetsi ekukurukurirana uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasimba dzemagetsi (zvakadai senjanji), uye nharaunda dzine nzvimbo dzakakura uye nzvimbo dzakadai senzvimbo dzine mheni, kuyambuka nzizi, nezvimwewo.
2.Chii chinonzi OPGW fiber optic cable?
OPGW inomirira optical ground wire (inozivikanwawo se optical fiber composite pamusoro pemusoro wepasi waya), iyo inoumba optical fiber mumusoro wepasi waya yetambo yekutumira, uye kugadzira nekuiisa panguva imwe chete nepamusoro pevhu waya yetambo yekutumira, uye kupedza erection panguva imwe chete. OPGW optical tambo ine maviri mabasa pasi waya uye kutaurirana, iyo inogona zvinobudirira kuvandudza mwero wekushandiswa kweshongwe.
3. Ndeupi musiyano pakati peADSS optical cable neOPGW optical cable?
ADSS optical tambo uye OPGW optical tambo dzimwe nguva inogona kuve ine hutsinye pakubata pasina gonhi fiber optic cabling nekuda kwekusiyana kwekugadzira cabling, maitiro, nharaunda, mutengo uye mashandisiro. Ngationei kusiyana kukuru pakati pavo.
3.1 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Zvimiro zvakasiyana
ADSS optical cable chimiro chinonyanya kuumbwa nenhengo yepakati simba (FRP), yakasungwa yakasununguka chubhu (PBT zvinhu), zvinhu zvinovharisa mvura, shinda yearamid uye sheath. Chimiro cheADSS optical cable chakakamurwa kuita marudzi maviri: single sheath uye kaviri sheath.
Zvimiro zveADSS fiber optic tambo:
• Optical fiber iPBT loose-tube structure mu casing.
• Chigadzirwa chetambo chetambo chigadziro chetanho.
• Inomonyaniswa neSZ kumonyorora nzira.
• Ivhavha yekunze ine mabasa ekudzivirira magetsi uye anti-corrosion.
• Chikamu chikuru chinotakura mutoro ndeye aramid yarn.
OPGW optical cable structure inonyanya kuumbwa ne optical fiber unit (stainless steel chubhu, aluminium-clad Stainless steel chubhu) uye simbi mono-filament (aluminium-clad steel, aluminium alloy) peripheral reinforcing mbabvu. Kune 4 mhando dzeOPGW tambo: ACS (Aluminium Clad Stainless Steel Tube), stranded chubhu, pakati chubhu uye ACP (Aluminium clad PBT).
Zvimiro zveOPGW optical tambo:
• Optical faibha unit (stainless simbi chubhu, aruminiyamu-clad Stainless simbi chubhu)
• The metal monofilament (aluminium-clad steel, aluminium alloy) inosimbiswa kumativi ose.
3.2 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Zvinhu zvakasiyana
Iyo insulating zvinhu (XLPE/LSZH) inoshandiswa muADSS optical cable inotsigira basa rinorarama panguva yekuisa nekugadzirisa mutsara, iyo inogona kunyatso kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemagetsi uye kudzivirira kurova kwemheni. ADSS optical tambo yekusimbisa unit is aramid warn.
OPGW optical cable inogadzirwa ne-all-metal material, iyo ine yakanaka mechanical properties uye kushanda kwezvakatipoteredza uye inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemadaro mahombe. Izvo zvinhu zveOPGW optical cable yekusimbisa unit isimbi waya.
3.3 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Chimiro chakasiyana
ADSS optical tambo inogona kuiswa isina kudzima simba, ine yakakura span, yakanaka tensile kuita, huremu huremu uye dhayamita diki.
OPGW optical tambo inopa simbi isina tsvina optical fiber unit, yakasungwa yakasununguka chubhu tambo chimiro, aruminiyamu alloy waya uye aruminiyamu akapfeka simbi waya nhumbi dzokurwa, anti-corrosion girizi kupfekwa pakati pematanho, yakasimba kubereka simba uye yakakura span.
3.4 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Kusiyana kwemagetsi maitiro
ADSS optical tambo ine nani-akafukidzwa neaizi yakawandisa, nepo OPGW ine zvirinani sag maitiro. Iyo yakanyanya sag yeOPGW optical tambo ndeye 1.64 kusvika 6.54m idiki pane iyo ADSS optical tambo mukati menguva ye200 kusvika 400m pasi pemamiriro e10mm icing. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yakamira yakatwasuka, yakatwasuka mutoro uye yakanyanya kushanda tension yeOPGW optical cable yakakura kupfuura yeADSS optical cable. Naizvozvo, OPGW optical tambo dzinowanzo fanirwa zvakanyanya kumatunhu ane makomo ane span yakakura uye kureba kusiyana.
3.5 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Nzvimbo yekuisa yakasiyana
Kana waya dziri kuchembera uye dzichida kudzokororwa kana kuchinjwa, zvichienzaniswa nenzvimbo yekuisa, ADSS optical cables zviri nani, uye ADSS optical cables anonyanya kukodzera kuiswa munzvimbo dzinogara mawaya akaiswa mukugovera simba uye kutenderera nharaunda.
3.6 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Kushandiswa kwakasiyana
ADSS faibha optic tambo ine magetsi ekudzivirira corrosion, ayo anogona kuderedza kukora kwemagetsi kwefiber optic tambo ne high voltage induced emagetsi munda. lt inowanzoshandiswa mumagetsi ekukurukurirana masisitimu asingagone kudzimwa. Inofanira kunge yakabatanidzwa kune tension tower kana kuti yakarembera shongwe yemutsetse wekutumira, haigone kubatanidzwa pakati pemutsara uye inofanira kushandisa insulated electrodeless tambo.
ADSS optical cables anonyanya kushandiswa mukushandurwa kweruzivo rwemitsara iripo uye anonyanya kushandiswa mumitsara yekufambisa ine voltage level ye220kV, 110kV, uye 35kV. Iyo inonyanya kusangana nezvinodiwa zvesag hombe uye yakakura span yematambo ekufambisa magetsi.
ADSS optical cables anonyanya kushandiswa kutaurirana mitsetse yepamusoro-high-voltage transmission masisitimu, uye inogona zvakare kushandiswa pamitsara yekutaurirana munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzakaradzika senge nzvimbo dzine mheni uye nzvimbo dzakakura.
ADSS optical cables inogona zvakare kushandiswa mukunze antenna kuzvitsigira kuisirwa, bhizinesi OSP network, Broadband, FTTX network, njanji, kureba kutaurirana, CATV, yakavharwa-yedunhu terevhizheni, komputa network system, Ethernet yemunharaunda nharaunda network, kambasi backbone network kunze kwefekitori, nezvimwe.
OPGW faibha optic tambo ine anti-lightening discharge performance uye mapfupi-masekita ezvino kuwandisa kugona. Kunyangwe mumheni yemamiriro ekunze kana pfupi-yedunhu ikozvino yakawandisa iyo optical fiber inogona kuramba ichishanda zvakajairwa.
OPGW optical cable inonyanya kushandiswa pa500KV, 220KV, uye 110KV voltage level mitsetse. Chinhu chakatanhamara cheOPGW optical cable ndechekuti tambo yekukurukurirana yemagetsi uye waya wepamusoro wepasi payakakwira-voltage transmission line inosanganiswa kuita yakazara, uye optical cable tekinoroji uye transmission line tekinoroji inosanganiswa kuti ive yakawanda-inoshanda pamusoro pevhu waya, iyo isiri chete waya yekudzivirira mheni, iyo zvakare iri pamusoro wepamusoro optical tambo, uye iyo wire optical tambo. Ndichiri kupedzisa kuvaka kwe-high-voltage transmission lines, yakapedzisawo kuvakwa kwemitsara yekukurukurirana, saka, inonyanya kukodzera mitsva yekufambisa. OPGW optical tambo inoshandiswa muindasitiri yemagetsi uye mitsara yekugovera, izwi, vhidhiyo, data kutapurirana, SCADA network.
3.7 ADSS Optical Cable VS OPGW Optical Cable: Kuvaka kwakasiyana, kushanda, uye kugadzirisa.
ADSS optical tambo inoda kumisa yakajairika pasi waya panguva imwe chete. Nzvimbo dzekuisa dzetambo mbiri idzi dzakasiyana, uye zvivakwa zvinopedzwa munguva mbiri. Kushanda kwakajairika kwetambo ye optical hakuzokanganiswi kana paine njodzi yemutsara wemagetsi, uye inogona zvakare kugadziriswa pasina kupera simba panguva yekushanda nekugadzirisa.
OPGW optical cable ine mabasa ese uye kuita kwepamusoro pasi waya uye tambo yemaziso, kubatanidza mabhenefiti, magetsi uye kutapurirana zvakanakira. Iko kuvaka-nguva imwe chete, kupedzwa kwekamwe, kune kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya uye kuvimbika, uye kugona kwakasimba kwekudzivirira njodzi.
3.8 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Mitengo yakasiyana
Single unit cost:
OPGW optical tambo ine zvakakwirira zvinodiwa pakudzivirira mheni, uye mutengo weyuniti wakanyanya kukwirira. ADSS Optical cable haina kudzivirira mheni, uye mutengo weyuniti wakaderera. Saka, maererano nemutengo weyuniti, OPGW optical cable inodhura zvishoma pane ADSS optical cable.
Mari yese:
ADSS optical cable inodawo kuisa waya yakajairika yekudzivirira mheni inoda kuwedzera mari yekuvaka uye mari yezvinhu. Panyaya yemutengo wenguva refu, OPGW Optical cable inochengetedza mari kupfuura ADSS Optical cable.
3.9 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Kusiyana kwakasiyana
ADSS optic tambo
• Iyo aramid yarn inosimbiswa kumativi ayo, ine yakanaka anti-ballistic performance.
• Hapana simbi, anti-electromagnetic interference, kudzivirira mheni, yakasimba electromagnetic field resistance.
• Kuita kwakanaka kwemagetsi uye kwezvakatipoteredza
• Huremu huremu, nyore kugadzira.
• Shandisa shongwe dziripo kuchengetedza mitsetse yekuvaka nekuisa mari.
• Yakaiswa nemagetsi kuderedza kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nekudzimwa kwemagetsi.
• Inozvimiririra kubva kune tambo yemagetsi, iyo iri nyore pakugadzirisa.
• Iyo inozvitsigira yega optical tambo, hapana yebetsero yakarembera waya yakadai seyakarembera waya inodiwa.
OPGW optic cable
• Zvose simbi
• Yakanakisa michina uye yezvakatipoteredza kuita.
• Inopindirana zvakanaka newaya yepasi, uye maitiro ayo emagetsi nemagetsi anonyanya kufanana.
• Ziva optical faibha kutaurirana, uye shunt pfupi-redunhu ikozvino kutungamirira mheni ikozvino.
4.Summary
Matambo eADSS akachipa uye ari nyore kuisa pane tambo dzeOPGW. Zvakadaro, tambo dzeOPGW dzine high voltage transmission performance uye dzinogona kushandiswawo kunharembozha kufambisa data nechinangwa chekumhanyisa data data. Kune IMWE NYIKA, tinopa imwe-yekumira mhinduro yetambo mbishi zvinhu, yakakodzera kune ese ADSS uye OPGW tambo yekugadzira. Kana iwe uine chero zvinodiwa zvetambo zvinhu, inzwa wakasununguka kusvika kwatiri!
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-21-2025