Tambo dzeADSS optical netambo dzeOPGW optical dzese dziri dzetambo dzemagetsi. Dzinoshandisa zvizere zviwanikwa zvakasiyana zvesimba remagetsi uye dzakabatana zvakanyanya nechimiro chegrid remagetsi. Dzinodhura zvishoma, dzakavimbika, dzinokurumidza uye dzakachengeteka. Tambo dzeADSS optical netambo dzeOPGW optical dzakaiswa panhare dzakasiyana dzemagetsi dzine mazinga akasiyana emagetsi. Kana dzichienzaniswa netambo dzemagetsi dzakajairika, dzine zvinodiwa zvakakosha zvehunhu hwadzo hwemakanika, hunhu hwefiber yemagetsi uye hunhu hwemagetsi. Saka, musiyano uripi pakati petambo dzemagetsi dzeADSS netambo dzemagetsi dzeOPGW?
1. Chii chinonzi ADSS fiber optic cable?
Tambo yeADSS optical (inozivikanwawo setambo ye all-dielectric self-supporting optical) itambo ye optical isiri yesimbi inoumbwa nezvinhu zve all-dielectric, iyo inogona kutsungirira huremu hwayo nemutoro wekunze. Inowanzoshandiswa munzira dzekutaurirana dzemasisitimu ekufambisa magetsi ane simba pamusoro uye inogona kushandiswa pakutaurirana kwemagetsi nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasimba dzemagetsi (dzakadai senjanji), uye nzvimbo dzine madaro makuru nenzvimbo dzakadai senzvimbo dzinokurumidza kupenya mheni, mayambuka nzizi, nezvimwewo.
2. Chii chinonzi OPGW fiber optic cable?
OPGW inomirira waya yevhu (inozivikanwawo sewaya yevhu inonzi optical fiber composite over head ground), iyo inobatanidza fiber yevhu muwaya yevhu yepamusoro yemutsetse wekutumira, uye inoigadzira nekuiisa panguva imwe chete newaya yevhu yepamusoro yemutsetse wekutumira, uye inopedzisa kugadzika kwayo panguva imwe chete. Waya yevhu yeOPGW ine mabasa maviri ewaya yevhu uye kutaurirana, izvo zvinogona kuvandudza mwero wekushandiswa kweshongwe.
3. Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati petambo yeADSS optical netambo yeOPGW optical?
Tambo dzeADSS optical netambo dzeOPGW optical dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuoma kana tisingashandise tambo dzefiber optic nekuda kwekusiyana kwemagadzirirwo etambo, hunhu hwadzo, nharaunda, mutengo uye mashandisirwo adzo. Ngationei musiyano mukuru uripo pakati padzo.
3.1 Tambo yeADSS optical VS OPGW optical: Zvimiro zvakasiyana
Chimiro chetambo yeADSS optical chinonyanya kuumbwa nenhengo yepakati yesimba (FRP), chubhu yakasununguka yakavharirwa (Zvinhu zvePBT), zvinhu zvinovhara mvura, shinda yearamid nesheath. Maumbirwo etambo yeADSS optical akakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri: sheath imwe chete nesheath mbiri.
Hunhu hwe ADSS fiber optic cable:
• Fiber ye optical ichimiro chePBT loose-tube chiri mu casing.
• Chimiro chepakati chetambo chimiro chakarongwa.
• Inomonyororwa nenzira yekumonyorora yeSZ.
• Chivharo chekunze chine mabasa ekudzivirira magetsi uye ekudzivirira ngura.
• Chinhu chikuru chinotakura mutoro ishinda yearamid.
Chimiro chetambo yeOPGW optical chinoumbwa zvakanyanya ne optical fiber unit (stainless steel chubhu, aluminum-clad stainless steel chubhu) uye simbi mono-filament (aluminum-clad steel, aluminum alloy) peripheral reinforcer ribs. Kune mhando ina dzetambo dzeOPGW: ACS (Aluminum Clad Stainless Steel Tube), stranded tube, center tube uye ACP (Aluminum clad PBT).
Hunhu hweOPGW Optical cable:
• Chigadzirwa chefiber ye optical (chubhu yesimbi isina ngura, chubhu yesimbi isina ngura yakaputirwa nearuminiyamu)
• Monofilament yesimbi (simbi yakaputirwa nearuminiyamu, aruminiyamu alloy) yakasimbiswa kumativi ose ekunze.
3.2 Tambo yeADSS optical VS OPGW optical: Zvinhu zvakasiyana
Zvinhu zvinodzivirira kupisa (XLPE/LSZH) inoshandiswa muADSS optical cable inotsigira kushanda kwemagetsi panguva yekuisa nekugadzirisa tambo, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemagetsi uye kudzivirira kurohwa nemheni. Chigadziko chekusimbisa tambo yeADSS optical i aramid yarn.
Waya yeOPGW optical yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvesimbi chete, ine hunhu hwakanaka hwemakanika uye mashandiro akanaka ezvakatipoteredza uye inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvedaro refu. Chishandiso cheyuniti yekusimbisa waya yeOPGW optical iwaya yesimbi.
3.3 Tambo yeADSS optical VS OPGW optical: Chinhu chakasiyana
Tambo yeADSS optical inogona kuiswa isina kudzima magetsi, ine span yakakura, inoshanda zvakanaka, huremu hwakareruka uye dhayamita diki.
Waya yeOPGW optical inopa simbi isina ngura, chimiro chewaya yechubhu yakasungirirwa, waya yealuminium alloy uye simbi yakasungirirwa yealuminium, grisi inodzivirira ngura pakati pezvikamu, simba rakasimba rekutakura zvinhu uye kureba kukuru.
3.4 Tambo yeADSS optical VS OPGW optical: Hunhu hwakasiyana hwemakanika
Tambo yeADSS optical ine kugona kwakanyanya kufukidza chando, nepo OPGW ine hunhu huri nani hwekudonha. Kudonha kwakanyanya kwetambo yeOPGW optical kudiki ne1.64 kusvika 6.54m pane yetambo yeADSS optical mukati mehurefu hwe200 kusvika 400m pasi pe10mm icing. Panguva imwe chete, mutoro wakamira, mutoro wakatwasuka uye kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwetambo yeOPGW optical kwakakura kupfuura kwetambo yeADSS optical. Nokudaro, tambo dzeOPGW optical dzinowanzo kukodzera nzvimbo dzine makomo ane misiyano yakakura uye kureba kwakasiyana.
3.5 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Nzvimbo yakasiyana yekuisa
Kana waya dzacho dzakwegura uye dzichida kudzoserwa nzira kana kutsiviwa, zvichienzaniswa nenzvimbo yadzakaiswa, tambo dzeADSS optical dziri nani, uye tambo dzeADSS optical dzakanyanya kukodzera kuiswa munzvimbo dzine tambo dzinogara dziripo munzvimbo dzinogovera magetsi nemagetsi.
3.6 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Mashandisirwo akasiyana
Waya yeADSS fiber optic ine simba rekudzivirira ngura yemagetsi, izvo zvinogona kuderedza ngura yemagetsi yewaya yefiber optic nekuda kwesimba remagetsi rinokonzerwa nemagetsi akawanda. Inowanzo shandiswa mumasisitimu ekutaurirana emagetsi asingakwanise kudzima. Inofanira kubatanidzwa neshongwe yekumanikidza kana shongwe yekurembera yetambo yekutumira, haigone kubatanidzwa pakati petambo uye inofanira kushandisa tambo isina electrode insulated.
Tambo dzeADSS dzinonyanya kushandiswa mukushandura ruzivo rwemitsetse iripo uye dzinonyanya kushandiswa mumitsetse yekutumira ine mazinga evoltage e220kV, 110kV, uye 35kV. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekusangana nezvinodiwa zvemitsetse yekutumira simba yakakura uye span yakakura.
Tambo dzeADSS dzinonyanya kushandiswa pamitsetse yekutaurirana yemasisitimu ekutumira magetsi ane simba repamusoro, uye dzinogona kushandiswawo pamitsetse yekutaurirana munzvimbo dzakaita sedzinotarirwa nemheni uye nzvimbo dzakakura.
Tambo dzeADSS dzinokwanisawo kushandiswa mukuisa antenna dzekunze dzinozvitsigira, ma network eOSP ebhizinesi, broadband, ma network eFTTX, njanji, kutaurirana kure, CATV, terevhizheni yakavharwa, system ye network yemakomputa, network yeEthernet yemuno, network yemusana yekampasi kunze kwefekitori, nezvimwewo.
Waya yeOPGW fiber optic ine simba rekudzivirira kupenya kwechiedza uye ine simba rekudzikisa magetsi mapfupi. Kunyangwe kana paine mheni kana kuti magetsi mapfupi akawandisa, fiber ye optical inogona kushanda zvakajairika.
Tambo yeOPGW optical inonyanya kushandiswa pamitsetse ye500KV, 220KV, uye 110KV voltage level. Chinhu chinoshamisa chetambo yeOPGW optical ndechekuti tambo yekutaurirana newaya yepasi iri pamusoro petambo yekutumira magetsi ine voltage yakawanda zvinosanganiswa kuita zvese, uye tekinoroji yetambo ye optical netekinoroji yetambo yekutumira magetsi zvinobatanidzwa kuti zvive waya yepasi inoshanda zvakanyanya, iyo isiri waya yekudzivirira mheni chete, asiwo tambo ye optical iri pamusoro, uye zvakare iwaya yakadzivirirwa. Pakupedzisa kuvaka mitsetse yekutumira magetsi ine voltage yakawanda, yakapedzisawo kuvaka mitsetse yekutaurirana, saka, yakakodzera kwazvo mitsetse mitsva yekutumira magetsi. Tambo yeOPGW optical inoshandiswa muindasitiri yemagetsi nemitsara yekuparadzira magetsi, izwi, vhidhiyo, kutumira data, uye maSCADA network.
3.7 Tambo yeADSS optical VS OPGW optical: Mavakirwo akasiyana, mashandiro, uye kugadzirisa
Tambo yeADSS optical inofanira kumisa waya yevhu yakabatana panguva imwe chete. Nzvimbo dzekuisa tambo idzi mbiri dzakasiyana, uye kuvaka kwacho kunopedzwa kaviri. Kushanda kwakajairika kwetambo yeoptical hakuzokanganiswi kana tsaona yemagetsi ikaitika, uye inogonawo kugadziriswa pasina kutadza kushanda kwemagetsi panguva yekushanda nekugadzirisa.
Waya yeOptical yeOPGW ine mabasa ese uye mashandiro ewaya yepasi yepamusoro newaya yeOptical, ichibatanidza zvakanakira zvemakanika, zvemagetsi uye zvekutumira. Yakagadzirwa kamwe chete, inopedzwa kamwe chete, yakachengeteka uye yakavimbika zvakanyanya, uye ine kugona kwakasimba kwekudzivirira njodzi.
3.8 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Mitengo yakasiyana
Mutengo weyuniti imwe chete:
Tambo yeOptical yeOPGW ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekudzivirira mheni, uye mutengo wechombo chacho wakakwira. Tambo yeOptical yeADSS haina dziviriro yemheni, uye mutengo wechombo chacho wakaderera. Saka, maererano nemutengo wechombo, tambo yeOptical yeOPGW inodhura zvishoma pane tambo yeOptical yeADSS.
Mutengo wose:
Tambo yeADSS optical inofanirawo kuisa waya yemagetsi yakabatana yekudzivirira mheni izvo zvinoda kuwedzera mari yekuvaka uye mari yezvinhu. Panyaya yemutengo wenguva refu, tambo yeOPGW optical inochengetedza mari kupfuura tambo yeADSS optical.
3.9 ADSS optical cable VS OPGW optical cable: Zvakanakira zvakasiyana
Tambo yeADSS optic
• Shinda yearamid yakasimbiswa yakaipoteredza, ine simba rakanaka rekudzivirira kuputika kwebhora.
• Hapana simbi, hapana kupindira kwemagetsi, hapana dziviriro yemheni, hapana simba rekudzivirira simba remagetsi.
• Kushanda zvakanaka kwemakanika uye nharaunda
• Huremu hwakareruka, huri nyore kugadzira.
• Shandisa shongwe dziripo kuti uchengetedze mari yekuvaka nekuisa tambo.
• Yakaiswa pamwe chete nemagetsi kuti ideredze kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nekudzima kwemagetsi.
• Haina chekuita netambo yemagetsi, iyo iri nyore kugadzirisa.
• Itambo ye optical inozvimiririra, hapana waya yekurembera yakaita seyakarembera inodiwa.
Tambo yeOPGW optic
• Zvese simbi
• Kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo kwemakanika uye nharaunda.
• Inoenderana zvakanaka newaya yepasi, uye hunhu hwayo hwemakanika nemagetsi hwakafanana.
• Ziva kutaurirana kwefiber ye optical, uye shunt short-circuit current kuti itungamirire lightning current.
4. Pfupiso
Tambo dzeADSS dzakachipa uye dziri nyore kuisa pane tambo dzeOPGW. Zvisinei, tambo dzeOPGW dzine simba rekutumira data nekukurumidza uye dzinogona kushandiswawo pakutumira data nefoni. PaONE WORLD, tinopa mhinduro imwe chete yezvinhu zvetambo, yakakodzera kugadzirwa kwetambo dzeADSS neOPGW. Kana muine zvinodiwa nezvinhu zvetambo, inzwa wakasununguka kutibata!
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-21-2025