Mukushandiswa kwemagetsi anomhanya zvakanyanya, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvewaya netambo kunoita basa rakakosha pakuona kuti zvinoshanda zvakanaka uye zvakavimbika. Kudiwa kwehuwandu hwekutumira data nekukurumidza uye bandwidth yakawedzera kunoda kunyatsofungisisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana pakusarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera. Chinyorwa chino chinosimbisa zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza zvinhu zvewaya netambo zvinomhanya zvakanyanya, zvichipa ruzivo rwekuti zvinhu zvakakodzera zvinogona sei kusimudzira kusimba kwechiratidzo, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwechiratidzo, uye kuona kuti data rinotumirwa zvakanaka.
Kutendeseka kweChiratidzo uye Kudzikiswa
Kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwechiratidzo kwakakosha mukushandiswa kwekumhanya kukuru. Zvinhu zvakasarudzwa zvewaya netambo zvinofanira kuratidza kudzikira kwechiratidzo, zvichideredza kurasikirwa kwesimba rechiratidzo panguva yekutumirwa. Zvinhu zvine dielectric constant shoma uye tangent yekurasikirwa, zvakaita se high-density polyethylene (HDPE) kana polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kunaka kwechiratidzo, kuderedza kukanganisa, uye kuona kuti data rinotumirwa nemazvo munzvimbo dzakareba.
Kudzora Kusagadzikana
Kudzora kwakarurama kweimpedance kwakakosha mumasisitimu ekukurukurirana anomhanya zvikuru. Waya netambo zvinofanira kunge zvine hunhu hwemagetsi hwakafanana kuti zvirambe zvichiratidza kuti impedance yacho yakafanana. Izvi zvinoita kuti zviratidzo zviwanikwe zvakanaka, zvinoderedza kuratidzwa kwezviratidzo, uye zvinoderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kwedata kana kuora kwezviratidzo. Kusarudza zvinhu zvine hunhu hwakagadzikana uye hunhu hwemagetsi hwakagadzikana, senge foamed polyolefin kana fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), zvinobatsira kuwana hutongi hweimpedance hwakanyatsojeka.
Kutaurirana kweCrosstalk neEMI Mitigation
Waya dzinomhanya zvakanyanya netambo dzinogona kukanganiswa ne crosstalk uye electromagnetic interference (EMI). Kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kwezvinhu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza matambudziko aya. Zvinhu zvekudzivirira, zvakaita se aluminiyamu foil kana braced copper shield, zvinopa dziviriro inoshanda kubva ku external EMI. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinhu zvine crosstalk shoma, zvakaita se twisted pair configurations kana zvinhu zvine optimized insulation geometries, zvinobatsira kuderedza kusanganiswa kwesignali kusingadiwe uye kuvandudza kusimba kwesignali.
Kufunga Nezvezvakatipoteredza
Mamiriro ekushanda nezvinhu zvezvakatipoteredza zvinofanirwa kutariswa pakusarudza waya netambo zvinomhanya zvakanyanya. Kuchinja-chinja kwetembiricha, hunyoro, makemikari, uye kuratidzwa kweUV zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro echinhu uye kugara kwenguva refu. Zvinhu zvine kugadzikana kwakanaka kwekupisa, kuramba hunyoro, kuramba makemikari, uye kuramba UV, zvakaita se cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) kana polyvinyl chloride (PVC), zvinowanzo sarudzwa kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti zvinoshanda zvakanaka mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ezvakatipoteredza.
Kusarudza waya netambo zvinomhanya zvakanyanya kwakakosha kuti pave nekushanda zvakanaka, kuvimbika kwechiratidzo, uye kuvimbika. Zvinhu zvakaita sekuderedzwa kwechiratidzo, kudzora impedance, crosstalk uye EMI remiting, uye zvinhu zvezvakatipoteredza zvakakosha pakusarudza zvinhu. Nekunyatsoongorora zvinhu izvi uye kusarudza zvinhu zvine hunhu hwakakodzera hwemagetsi, hwemakanika, uye hwezvakatipoteredza, vagadziri vanogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo ekumhanya zvakanyanya uye kuona kuti data rinotumirwa zvakanaka uye rakavimbika.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-25-2023