Mhoroi, vaverengi vanokoshesa uye vanofarira tekinoroji! Nhasi, tinotanga rwendo runonakidza munhoroondo uye zviitiko zvakakosha zve optical fiber tekinoroji. Semumwe wevanotungamira vanopa zvekucheka-kumucheto optical fiber zvigadzirwa, OWCable yanga iri kumberi kweiyi indasitiri inoshamisa. Ngatinyure mukushanduka kweiyi tekinoroji inotyisa uye zviitiko zvayo zvakakosha.
Kuberekwa kweFiber Optics
Pfungwa yekutungamira mwenje kuburikidza neyakajeka yepakati inodzokera kuzana ramakore re19, nekuyedza kwekutanga kunosanganisira tsvimbo dzegirazi uye nzira dzemvura. Nekudaro, hazvina kusvika kuma1960s apo hwaro hwemazuva ano optical fiber tekinoroji yakaiswa. Muna 1966, nyanzvi yefizikisi yekuBritain Charles K. Kao akataura kuti girazi chairo raigona kushandiswa kufambisa masaini emwenje madaro marefu nekurasikirwa kwechiratidzo kushoma.
Yekutanga Optical Fiber Transmission
Nekukurumidza kuenda ku1970, apo Corning Glass Works (yava kunzi Corning Incorporated) yakabudirira kugadzira yekutanga yakaderera-kurasikirwa optical fiber ichishandisa yakakwirira-kuchena girazi. Kubudirira uku kwakawana kudzikiswa kwechiratidzo chisingasviki 20 decibel pakiromita (dB/km), zvichiita kuti kutaurirana kureba kuve chokwadi chinoshanda.
Iko Kubuda kweSingle-Mode Fiber
Mumakore ose e1970, vatsvakurudzi vakaramba vachivandudza optical fibers, zvichiita kuti pave nekugadzirwa kwe single-mode fiber. Iyi mhando yefiber yakabvumira kunyange yakaderera chiratidzo kurasikirwa uye yakagonesa yakakwirira data kutapurirana mazinga pamusoro pemadaro marefu. Single-mode fiber munguva pfupi yakatevera yakava musimboti wematanho akareba ekufambisa mashoko.
Commerceization uye Telecommunications Boom
Makore ekuma1980 airatidza shanduko ye tekinoroji yefiber optical. Sezvo kufambira mberi mukugadzira kwakadzikira mitengo, kutorwa kwekutengesa kwetambo dzefiber optic kwakaputika. Makambani enharembozha akatanga kutsiva tambo dzemhangura dzechinyakare neoptical fibers, zvichikonzera shanduko yekukurukurirana kwenyika.
IInternet uye kunze
Mumakore ekuma1990, kusimuka kweinternet kwakakonzera kudiwa kusati kwamboitika kwekumhanyisa data data. Fiber optics yakaita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera uku, ichipa bandwidth inodiwa kutsigira zera redhijitari. Sezvo kushandiswa kweinternet kwakawedzera, ndizvo zvakaitawo kudiwa kweimwe yepamusoro optical fiber mhinduro.
Kufambira mberi muWavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM)
Kuti isangane neiyo inogara ichiwedzera kudiwa kwebandwidth, mainjiniya akagadzira Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) mukupera kwema1990. WDM tekinoroji yakabvumira masaini akawanda eakasiyana mawavelengths kufamba panguva imwe chete kuburikidza neayo optical fiber, ichiwedzera zvakanyanya kugona kwayo uye kushanda kwayo.
Shanduko kuenda kuFiber kuenda Kumba (FTTH)
Patakapinda mumireniyamu itsva, tarisiro yakachinjika pakuunza fiber optics yakananga kudzimba nemabhizinesi. Fiber kuImba (FTTH) yakava chiyero chegoridhe chepamusoro-kumhanya internet uye data masevhisi, ichigonesa kubatana kusingaenzaniswi uye kushandura mararamiro edu nekushanda.
Optical Fiber Nhasi: Kumhanya, Kugona, uye Kupfuura
Mumakore achangopfuura, optical fiber tekinoroji yakaramba ichishanduka, ichisundira miganhu yekufambiswa kwedata. Nekufambira mberi kwezvinhu zvefiber optic, hunyanzvi hwekugadzira, uye networking protocol, takaona kuwedzera kukuru kwekumhanya kwedata uye kugona.
Ramangwana reOptical Fiber Technology
Sezvatinotarisa kune ramangwana, kugona kwe optical fiber tekinoroji inoita kunge isina magumo. Vatsvagiri vari kuongorora zvinhu zvitsva, senge hollow-core fibers uye photonic crystal fibers, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kufambisa kwedata.
Mukupedzisa, optical fiber tekinoroji yakauya kure kubva payakavambwa. Kubva pamavambo ayo akazvininipisa sepfungwa yekuedza kusvika pakuva musimboti wekukurukurirana kwemazuva ano, iyi tekinoroji inoshamisa yakashandura nyika. PaOWCable, tinodada nekupa zvigadzirwa zvazvino uye zvakavimbika zvefiber fiber, kutyaira chizvarwa chinotevera chekubatanidza uye kupa simba zera redhijitari.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-31-2023